The condition that is referred to as hammertoe can occur when the tendons in the toes are out of balance. The big toe may gradually move toward the other toes, which may lead to pressure and pain. This can happen as a result of wearing shoes that do not have adequate room for the toes to move freely in, or genetic factors may also play a significant role in the development of hammertoes. Some patients find moderate relief when custom-made insoles are worn, which may help to stop the toes from rubbing together. In severe cases, having surgery performed may be an option that can permanently straighten the toes. If you are afflicted with hammertoe, it is strongly advised that you consult with a podiatrist as quickly as possible so the correct type of treatment can begin.
Hammertoe
Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Sayville Foot Care. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.
Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.
Symptoms
- Pain in the affected toes
- Development of corns or calluses due to friction
- Inflammation
- Redness
- Contracture of the toes
Causes
Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible
Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur
Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe
Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe
Treatment
Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it
Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used
Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sayville, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.